Kedu ihe bụ Aramid Fiber na uru ya?

Teknụzụ Press

Kedu ihe bụ Aramid Fiber na uru ya?

1.Definition nke aramid emep uta eri

Aramid fiber bụ aha mkpokọta maka aromatic polyamide fibers.

2.Nhazi nke eriri aramid

Enwere ike kewaa eriri Aramid dị ka usoro ihe omimi ahụ ụzọ atọ: eriri para-aromatic polyamide fiber inter-aromatic polyamide fiber aromatic polyamide copolymer fiber. N'ime ha, a na-ekewa eriri polyamide para-aromatic poly-phenylamide (poly-p-aminobenzoyl), eriri poly-benzenedicarboxamide terephthalamide, inter-position benzodicarbonyl terephthalamide fibers na-ekewa n'ime poly-m-tolyl terephthalamide fibers, poly-N. Nm-tolyl-bis- (isobenzamide) eriri terephthalamide.

3.The àgwà nke aramid emep uta eri

1. Ezi igwe akụrụngwa
Interposition aramid bụ polymer na-agbanwe agbanwe, na-agbaji ike dị elu karịa polyester nkịtị, owu, naịlọn, wdg, elongation dị ukwuu, dị nro na-emetụ aka, ezigbo spinnability, nwere ike ịmepụta n'ime dị iche iche slenderness, ogologo nke obere eriri na filaments, n'ozuzu textile. igwe eji akwa yarn dị iche iche na-akpụ akpụ n'ime akwa akwa, akwa na-abụghị nke a kpara akpa, mgbe emechara, iji mezuo ihe ndị a chọrọ n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke uwe nchebe.

2. Ọkụ dị mma na nguzogide okpomọkụ
Mbelata oxygen index (LOI) nke m-aramid bụ 28, n'ihi ya, ọ naghị anọgide na-ere ọkụ mgbe ọ na-ahapụ ọkụ. A na-ekpebi ihe ndị na-egbochi ire ọkụ nke m-aramid site na nhazi kemịkalụ nke ya, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ eriri ọkụ na-adịgide adịgide nke na-adịghị eweda ma ọ bụ tufuo ihe na-egbochi ire ọkụ ya na oge ma ọ bụ ịsa. M-aramid na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ ma nwee ike iji ya na-aga n'ihu na 205 Celsius ma na-akwado ike dị elu na okpomọkụ karịa 205 ° C. M-aramid nwere okpomọkụ ire ere dị elu na ọ naghị agbaze ma ọ bụ na-agbaze na okpomọkụ dị elu, kama ọ na-amalite cha cha na okpomọkụ karịrị 370C.

3. Njirimara kemịkalụ kwụsiri ike
Na mgbakwunye na acids siri ike na ntọala, aramid adịghị emetụta ya site na ihe mgbaze na mmanụ. Ike mmiri nke aramid fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ike akọrọ. Nkwụsi ike nke uzu mmiri juru eju dị mma karịa nke eriri organic ndị ọzọ.
Aramid na-enwe mmetụta dị nro na ìhè UV. Ọ bụrụ na ekpughere anyanwụ ruo ogologo oge, ọ na-efunahụ ike dị ukwuu, ya mere a ga-echebe ya na oyi akwa mkpuchi. Igwe nchekwa a ga-enwerịrị ike igbochi mmebi skeleton aramid sitere na ọkụ UV.

4. Nguzogide radieshon
Nguzogide radieshon nke aramids interposition dị mma. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, n'okpuru 1.72x108rad / s nke r-radiation, ike na-anọgide na-adịgide adịgide.

5. Ogologo oge
Mgbe 100 sachara, ike ndọka nke akwa m-aramid ka nwere ike iru karịa 85% nke ike mbụ ha. Nguzogide okpomọkụ nke para-aramids dị elu karịa nke inter-aramids, na-eji ọnọdụ okpomọkụ na-aga n'ihu -196°C ruo 204°C na enweghị ire ere ma ọ bụ agbaze na 560°C. Ihe kachasị dị ịrịba ama nke para-aramid bụ ike ya dị elu na modul dị elu, ike ya karịrị 25g / dan, nke bụ oge 5 ~ 6 nke ígwè dị elu, oge 3 nke eriri iko na oge 2 nke akwa naịlọn mmepụta ihe. ; modul ya bụ 2 ~ 3 ugboro nke elu mma ígwè ma ọ bụ iko eriri na 10 ugboro nke elu ike nylon ụlọ ọrụ yarn. Ọdịdị elu pụrụ iche nke aramid pulp, nke a na-enweta site na fibrillation elu nke eriri aramid, na-eme ka njide nke ogige ahụ dịkwuo mma ma ya mere ọ dị mma dị ka eriri na-eme ka ọ dị ike maka esemokwu na ngwaahịa mkpuchi. Aramid Pulp Hexagonal Special Fiber I Aramid 1414 Pulp, flocculent na-acha odo odo, plush, nwere ọtụtụ plumes, ike dị elu, nkwụsi ike akụkụ dị mma, nke na-adịghị emebi emebi, na-eguzogide okpomọkụ dị elu, na-eguzogide corrosion, siri ike, obere shrinkage, ezigbo nguzogide abrasion, nnukwu elu elu. , njikọ dị mma na ihe ndị ọzọ, ihe na-eme ka ihe na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mma na nlọghachi mmiri nke 8%, nkezi ogologo nke 2-2.5mm na elu elu nke 8m2 / g. A na-eji ya dị ka ihe na-eme ka gasket na-eme ka ọ dị mma na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, ọ dịghịkwa emerụ ahụ ike mmadụ na gburugburu ebe obibi, a pụkwara iji ya mee ihe maka mkpuchi na mmiri, mmanụ, ike dị iche iche na ọkara acid na alkali media. E gosiputara na ike nke ngwaahịa ahụ bụ 50-60% nke ngwaahịa asbestos fiber na-emesi ike mgbe agbakwunyere ihe na-erughị 10% nke slurry. A na-eji ya na-eme ka esemokwu na ihe mkpuchi na ngwaahịa ndị ọzọ arụpụtara, enwere ike iji ya dị ka ihe ọzọ maka asbestos maka ihe mkpuchi esemokwu, akwụkwọ mkpuchi mkpuchi okpomọkụ na-arụ ọrụ dị elu na ihe mgbagwoju anya.


Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-01-2022